HIV/AIDS Prevention Among Injecting Drug Users in Karachi-A pilot Project

Drug Control field:

Duration/Staring Date:

Executing Agency/ Implementing Agency:

Prevention and Reduction of Drug Abuse

Two years (2001-2003) July 2001

UNODC/NGOs

Project Description (Background & Justification)
This programme module is a component of a comprehensive Demand Reduction Programme for Pakistan whose preparation has been prompted by (a) the United Nations General Assembly Special Session on the World Drug Problem 1998, (b) Pakistan=s Masterplan on Drug Abuse Control 1998-2003 that was approved in February 1999. The overall programme aims at reducing drug abuse in the country and divided into two sub-programmes: a) Strengthening Treatment and Rehabilitation services b) Drug Abuse Prevention. This programme module forms part of sub-programme 2 and has been designed as a pilot project, in collaboration with UNAIDS-Pakistan. The proposed project will be carried out in those areas of the Karachi city, which are identified as areas of where injecting drug users (IDUs) are known to congregate. The decision to carry out the project in Karachi is based upon the fact that currently there are no efforts underway to systematically address the HIV/AIDS prevention needs of IDU in the city, combined with anecdotal evidence and evidence from other South Asian mega cities suggesting the potential for a serious HIV/AIDS epidemic among IDUs in Karachi in the absence of intervention.

Immediate Objective, Related Outputs & Activities

Immediate Objective

Output 1:

Output 2:

Rapid Situation Assessment of Target Area Conducted.

Provincial Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS Task Force established and functional.

Two drop-in centers established to undertake drug and HIV/AIDS Prevention interventions.

To minimise the adverse health and social consequences of drug injecting, including the prevention of transmission of HIV and other blood borne infections, in injecting drug users (IDU) in the project target areas:
Output 3:
Counterpart, Institutional Setting and Implementation Arrangements Execution
This programme module has been executed by UNODC. The Government counterpart is the Narcotics Control Division (NCD) and Anti Narcotics Force (ANF). The programme module has been implemented by the selected NGOs. The programme module implementation has been monitored through the semi-annual meetings of the Provincial Task Force on Drug Use and HIV/AIDS.
1.        HIV/AIDS PREVENTION AMONG INJECTING DRUG USERS IN KARACHI
2.     DISTRICT LEVEL DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION

3.        ESTABLISHMENT OF A NETWORK OF DRUG TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION CENTRES

4.    DRUG LAW ENFORCEMENT PROGRAMME FOR PAKISTAN

ONGOING